argparse & logging (#92)

* introduce logcommand.Lager, Whipper(); use argparse for whipper image commands, stub logging

* update Lager docstring to mention config.Config()

* make incorrect subcommand and --version work on toplevel command

* migrate accurip show, expand Lager, do not attempt to return from Lager.__init__.

* migrate offset find, add Lager.error

* correct offset find drive symlink handling

* migrate drive

* change Lager.__init__(prog) to arg from kwarg

* but actually

* remove Whipper.usage

* add and use Lager.device_option() context manager

* help I married an axe murderer

* use unified options namespace for entire command tree

* migrate whipper cd without comprehensive config loading

* switch to logging module

- use logging instead of flog for non-extern modules
- use WHIPPER_DEBUG and WHIPPER_LOGFILE env variables

* convert self.log calls to logger.debug

* convert self.error calls to logger.error

* remove log.Loggable, use logger not logging

* Logging conversion continues

- Convert log.* calls to logger.*
- Remove morituri.common.log imports

* remove morituri.common.log from tests

* remove extern/flog, bare minimum Debug conversion

* update README for logging changes

* update soxi to use logging

* refactor Lager for more declarative subcommands

* Refactor Lager.device_option:

- inline into __init__
- throw IOError instead of Exception for missing drives
- remove CommandError checking in rip/main

* rename rip to whipper in rip.main

* convert rip.debug commands

* Rename logcommand.Lager to command.BaseCommand

- remove command.CommandError occurrences
- remove python-command external module

* remove submodules from README, update rclog formatter

* update minor ambiguity in readme for command invocation

* update version number to match setup.py

* remove gitmodules

* update version number in tests as well (boo)

* convert logger.error to logger.critical

* Change morituri.rip to morituri.command

- mv common.command to command.basecommand
- move TEMPLATES used only by rip.cd out of rip.common
- update entry point for command to command.main

* update basecommand documentation

* go pyflaking: import fixing

* replace self.stdout with sys.stdout

* remove BaseCommand.config, alphabetise imports

* convert self.stdXXX leftovers

* convert last getRootCommand to config.Config

* convert last getExceptionMessage's to str

* change musicbrainz useragent to whipper

morituri/program/cdrdao.py

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import logging
 import os
 import re
 import tempfile
@@ -6,6 +5,9 @@ from subprocess import check_call, Popen, PIPE, CalledProcessError
 
 from morituri.image.toc import TocFile
 
+import logging
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
 CDRDAO = 'cdrdao'
 
 def read_toc(device, fast_toc=False):
@@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ def read_toc(device, fast_toc=False):
     try:
         check_call(cmd, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
     except CalledProcessError, e:
-        logging.warning('cdrdao read-toc failed: return code is non-zero: ' +
+        logger.warning('cdrdao read-toc failed: return code is non-zero: ' +
                         str(e.returncode))
         raise e
     toc = TocFile(tocfile)
@@ -43,14 +45,14 @@ def version():
     cdrdao = Popen(CDRDAO, stderr=PIPE)
     out, err = cdrdao.communicate()
     if cdrdao.returncode != 1:
-        logging.warning("cdrdao version detection failed: "
-                        "return code is " + str(cdrdao.returncode))
+        logger.warning("cdrdao version detection failed: "
+                       "return code is " + str(cdrdao.returncode))
         return None
     m = re.compile(r'^Cdrdao version (?P<version>.*) - \(C\)').search(
                    err.decode('utf-8'))
     if not m:
-        logging.warning("cdrdao version detection failed: "
-                + "could not find version")
+        logger.warning("cdrdao version detection failed: "
+                       "could not find version")
         return None
     return m.group('version')